考研英语的阅读理解,完形填空,新题型,翻译,写作,这四个题型都需要考生具备一定分析和理解长难句的能力,分析清楚句子才能理解每个文本,因此本文会带你练习英语长难句,如下:
Ministers should also look at creating greater certainty in the rental environment, which would have a significant impact on the ability of registered providers to fund new developments from revenues. (2014年英语二阅读理解text 4)
结构划分:① Ministers should also look at creating greater certainty in the rental environment,
② which would have a significant impact on the ability of registered providers
③to fund new developments from revenues.
重点词汇:
minister n. 大臣,官员,部长
certainty n. 确定
rental n. 租赁的
registered a. 注册的;登记在册的
revenue n. 国家的收入(税收)
have a significant impact on…… 对……有重要的影响
语法点:定语从句;目的状语
语法分析: 本句主干为:“Ministers should also look at creating greater certainty in the rental environment,” 为主谓宾句式,理解难度小,只不过后面加了一个介词短语“in the rental environment”作定语,修饰前面的greater certainty,可以整体译为:部长大臣们还应该考虑创造房屋租赁环境的稳定性。后面跟着由引导词which引导的定语从句,到句末结束,修饰前面的句子;该定语从句比较长,里面包含一个to do 不定式短语“to fund new developments from revenues”作目的状语,该部分整体可以翻译为:这将对注册供应者能力产生重要的影响,目的是从营业收入中为新建住房提供资金。
参考译文:部长大臣们还应该考虑提高房屋租赁市场的稳定性,这将对注册供应者凭借营业收入为新建住房提供资金的能力产生重大影响。